Round 1: Tossup 20

The art of these people probably influenced the creation of funerary urns shaped like busts of women featuring large round headgear called rodete. Martial wrote epigrams about a dancer named Telethusa from a former colony of these people who may have worked in a tradition of sacred sex. Genetic studies have suggested that northern European mercenaries fought in a defeat of these people at the First Battle of Himera. An expedition of these people that encountered men they called “gorillas” (10[1])began (10[1])at their colony (10[1])of (10[1])Gades (“GAH-days”); that voyage was led by Hanno the Navigator. (10[3])An empire founded by these (10[1])people expanded into Iberia after the Mercenary War under the leadership of Hamilcar Barca. For 10 points, what people of the ancient Near East founded Carthage? ■END■

ANSWER: Phoenicians [accept Punic; accept Carthaginians until “Carthage” is read; accept Tyreans]
<CJ, Other History> | Packet A - Brown A, Wisconsin A, Purdue, Maryland B
= Average correct buzzpoint

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