Round 5: Tossup 6

TOAC (“T-O-A-C”) is a cyclic, radical one of these compounds used as a spin label in EPR spectroscopy. Isotope-labeled versions of these compounds are used in SILAC (“SYE-lack”) experiments. Derivatives of one of these compounds react with boroxines (“bor-OCK-seens”) to form asymmetric Corey–Bakshi–Shibata catalysts. These compounds are conjugated (10[1])onto Wang resins using coupling agents like benzotriazoles or carbodiimides (“carbo-die-IM-mydes”) in Merrifield solid-phase synthesis. In that method, these compounds must be protected by groups like Boc (10[2])(“bock”) and Fmoc (10[2])(“F-mock”). These compounds are formed by treating an aldehyde with hydrogen cyanide then hydrolysis during the Strecker synthesis. (10[2])Simple examples of these compounds can be formed by electrical discharges, as demonstrated by Miller and Urey. For (-5[1])10 points, name these building blocks for polypeptides. ■END■ (10[2]0[2])

ANSWER: amino acids [or AAs; accept alpha- or beta- amino acids; accept L- or D- amino acids; accept prolines; accept peptides or dipeptides or polypeptides or solid-phase peptide synthesis until read; accept SPPS; accept proteins; prompt on amines; prompt on carboxylic acids] (TOAC is 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl-4- amino-4-carboxylic acid.)
<Rutgers A/NYU A/McMaster A, Chemistry> | Packet G - McMaster A, Notre Dame C, Rutgers A, NYU A
= Average correct buzzpoint

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